Bergen in Winter - A 3-Day Itinerary Through Norway's Coastal Gem

Experience the beauty of Bergen in winter with our 3-day itinerary. Wander through snow-covered landscapes, unwind in charming cafés, and immerse yourself in the unique atmosphere of Norway's rainiest city.

Every winter, Rafael and I make it a tradition to explore a new, snowy destination. This year, our eyes were set on Norway, with its stunning landscapes and great winter experiences. A few years ago, we had the chance to visit Oslo (check out our post here), and we were excited to discover more of this beautiful country. Our focus was on Bergen, a coastal city known for its rich culture, breathtaking fjords, and outdoor adventures. Having fallen in love with Bergen on a previous trip, I couldn’t wait for Rafael to discover its charm for himself! We jumped straight into Bergen’s winter charm, eager to explore all this Nordic city had to offer.

Our time in Bergen was nothing short of enchanting! From exploring charming neighborhoods and strolling through the city’s snow-covered streets to embarking on a breathtaking boat excursion in a fjord, every moment felt like stepping into a winter wonderland! In this post, we’ll share our 3-day itinerary to make the most of your time in Bergen!

GENERAL INFORMATION

Located on Norway's western coast, Bergen is a city that perfectly blends history, culture, and natural beauty. Often called "the city of the seven mountains", it is surrounded by stunning mountains that offer breathtaking views and outdoor adventures. Bergen is also known as "Norway’s rainiest city", with over 200 rainy days a year, adding a moody charm to its picturesque streets and colorful wooden houses. As the country’s second-largest city, Bergen combines a vibrant, modern atmosphere with a deep historical legacy, all set against the backdrop of the North Sea. Norway itself is renowned for its dramatic landscapes, from towering fjords to snowy peaks, making Bergen the perfect gateway to explore the wonders of this Nordic nation.

Bergen's landscape, defined by its seven iconic mountains and scenic coastline, provides an array of outdoor activities for adventurers of all kinds. Whether it's hiking along winding trails, skiing down powdery slopes, or simply soaking in the breathtaking views, there's no shortage of opportunities to connect with nature. From the charming streets of the historic Bryggen district to the fish market, Bergen exudes an undeniable charm and energy that captivates visitors from around the world.

We thought we had to mention the Bergen card, so here is a full section about it. For those looking to explore Bergen on a budget, this card offers excellent value. It provides free or discounted entry to various museums, attractions, and tours, plus discounts on dining and parking. The card also includes free travel on local buses and the Bergen Light Rail, covering routes to the airport. In 2024, the card costs 380 NOK  (about 33 EUR) for 24 hours, 460 NOK (about 40 EUR) for 48 hours, 540 NOK (about 47 EUR) for 72 hours, and 620 NOK (about 53 EUR) for 96 hours for adults, with reduced rates for children. It covers only local buses and the Light Rail, not VY trains, express coaches, or regional boat routes beyond Zone A. You can buy and activate the card online, and it works offline once activated.

HISTORY

Bergen has a very rich and diverse history that goes back more than a thousand years. Over the centuries, it has been an important center for trade, business, and exploration in the region.

Founded in 1070 by King Olav Kyrre, Bergen quickly became one of the most important cities in medieval Norway. Its strategic location on the coast, surrounded by mountains and fjords, made it an ideal center for maritime trade. The city flourished as a member of the Hanseatic League, a powerful trading network that dominated Northern Europe during the Middle Ages.

During this time, Bergen's iconic Bryggen wharf emerged as a bustling hub of commerce, lined with colorful wooden buildings that housed merchants from across Europe. Despite enduring multiple fires and conflicts over the centuries, Bryggen remains a testament to Bergen's enduring resilience and its status as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Throughout its history, Bergen has known periods of prosperity and decline, from the heights of the Hanseatic era to the challenges of modernization and industrialization. Today, the city stands as a vibrant cultural center, blending its rich historical heritage with a modern outlook and a forward-thinking approach to sustainability and innovation.

DAY 1 - BERGEN'S WHARFS

We kicked off our weekend adventure at Torget, Bergen's historic market square, also known as Fisketorget. This market has been a central part of the city’s history for centuries, originally serving as a place where fishermen sold their catch directly from the boats. Today, it remains famous for its fresh seafood, including king crab, lobster and smoked fish. In the summer, the market comes alive with outdoor stalls offering a variety of seafood dishes and a lively atmosphere. In the winter, the market slows down, but you can still find fresh produce and seafood indoors at Mathallen, a food hall that opened in 2012.

Torget is also home to Bergen’s tourist information center, making it a great starting point to gather all the information you need for your stay in the city. Whether you're looking for recommendations on local attractions, events, or travel tips, the center offers helpful resources and expert advice to ensure you make the most of your time in Bergen. It’s the ideal place to kickstart your adventure, with everything you need to explore the city and its surroundings just a step away!

After checking out Torget, we naturally headed to the city’s indoor Fish Market to continue our adventure. A visit to Bergen wouldn't be complete without stopping by this famous market, which is one of the city’s most renowned attractions. Located in the Bryggen district, this marketplace sits right at the heart of the harbor, which once served as a major trading hub in Northern Europe. Today, we found the market to be a vibrant cultural spot, giving us a taste of Bergen’s culinary heritage.

The stalls are beautifully arranged, with some even resembling elaborate jewelry displays, showcasing an impressive selection of fish, shellfish, and other marine delights. The seafood, from salmon to shrimp, looked incredibly fresh and inviting. While the prices were quite high, as is often the case in Norway, we felt the Fish Market was still a must-visit. It provided us with a visually stunning experience and a peek into Bergen’s lively food scene.

| Opening hours - from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. |

| Admission - free of charge |

After exploring Torget and the Fish Market, we made our way to Bergen’s most iconic landmark: the Bryggen wharf. This historic area – a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1976 – dates back to the 14th century. Bryggen was a vital trading center during the Hanseatic League, a powerful alliance of merchant guilds that controlled trade across the Baltic and North Sea. Merchants, mostly from Germany, established their businesses here, trading in goods such as fish, grain, and textiles.

Bryggen’s distinctive wooden buildings, which were once used for storing and trading these goods, are now home to shops, restaurants, bars, and museums, offering a mix of history and modern charm. The unique architecture of these 58 wooden houses has been a hallmark of the area, though Bryggen has faced several devastating fires, with one of the worst in 1702 nearly destroying the entire area. Despite these setbacks, the community has persistently rebuilt, preserving the historical character of the wharf.

While most visitors to Bryggen are drawn to the beautiful front façades, many miss the charm of the narrow, hidden alleys that run through this small, historic area. These quiet streets, though only a few, give you a glimpse into the daily lives of the people who live and work here. Walking through them felt like stepping back in time, and most people don’t take the time to explore beyond the main wharf. The colorful wooden houses, many still used as homes or small shops, add to the area’s cozy vibe. With snow-covered rooftops and a calm atmosphere, Bryggen’s little alleys felt like a hidden winter wonderland, offering a peaceful break from the busy wharf. The mix of history, lovely architecture, and quiet charm made this part of Bryggen one of the highlights of our trip to Bergen.

After visiting the city's most famous attraction, we ventured into some of its charming, lesser-known neighborhoods, starting with the picturesque Stølen neighborhood. Its snow-covered streets felt like a winter wonderland, with colorful houses and a peaceful atmosphere. Steinkjellergaten street is definitely worth exploring, as we discovered during our walk through it. Rafael was filled with joy, his eyes lighting up at the sight of the snow, and he felt completely enchanted by the cozy, magical scene! It truly felt like a hidden gem, making our winter experience even more special.

Next, we visited Skuteviken, a peaceful neighborhood along the waterfront known for its charming wooden houses and historic wharfs. While not as famous as Bryggen, Skuteviken offers a quiet escape with its authentic atmosphere and beautiful winter scenery. One of its highlights, Skuteviksbryggen, is one of Bergen's oldest piers, dating back to the 13th century. Once a small, isolated area near Sverresborg Castle, Skuteviken was known for its butchers and workshops. Over time, it has grown and become more connected to the city, and today, walking down Skuteviksveien street allows you to enjoy its rich history and charm.

The next attraction on our Bergen adventure is the Bergenhus Fortress, one of the oldest and best-preserved fortifications in Norway. Located at the entrance to the harbor, this impressive fortress dates back to the early 13th century and has played a key role in Bergen's history. It was originally built to protect the city and its harbor, and over the centuries, it has been used as a royal residence, military stronghold, and even a prison.

Walking around Bergenhus Fortress, visitors can admire its old stone walls, towers, and historic buildings. The medieval architecture, coupled with its strategic location overlooking the water, makes it an intriguing stop. Exploring the fortress provides a glimpse into its long history, offering an enriching addition to any trip to Bergen.

| Opening hours - daily from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. |

| Admission - free of charge |

DAY 2 - BERGEN'S HEIGHTS

We kicked off our second day in Bergen by exploring Nordnes, a neighborhood with a rich history dating back to the 12th century. It was once home to the Benedictine Munkeliv Monastery, and later became a key area in Bergen’s development. Over time, Nordnes grew from a crown domain into a residential area, with houses beginning to appear in the 14th century. The hill Galgebakken, located in the area, was once an execution site and has ties to medieval events, including beheadings and witch trials. Though the area’s history is fascinating, today Nordnes is known for its charming atmosphere.

Today, Nordnes is a peaceful and picturesque part of Bergen, with colorful wooden houses and quiet streets. The neighborhood feels more like a small village than a part of a big city, offering a relaxing escape from the hustle and bustle. Strolling through its streets, like Knøsesmauet, Strangehagen, and Ytre Markeveien, you can enjoy the lovely old buildings and the cozy, festive feeling that comes with the Norwegian flags decorating many homes. It was the perfect place to take in Bergen’s beauty and enjoy a bit of history along the way.

After our stroll through Nordnes, we headed back to the city and stopped at Søstrene Hagelin for a late lunch. This beloved Bergen spot is famous for its tasty dishes. Located in the heart of Bergen, this eatery has been a local favorite for years, offering a range of traditional Norwegian dishes at reasonable prices. Søstrene Hagelin was started in 1929 by sisters Elna and Gudrun Hagelin, who came to Bergen to open a shop selling homemade fish food. Their products became very popular and were even favored by King Olav. Today, the restaurant still uses the same recipes and fresh ingredients, keeping its special place in Bergen’s food scene.

After lunch, we made our way to Mount Fløyen, one of the seven mountains surrounding Bergen, for a refreshing hike to the top. This iconic spot offers stunning views of Bergen. Our adventure started with a ride on the Fløibanen funicular, a charming and scenic trip that took us effortlessly from the city center to the top of the mountain. The ride itself was a highlight, giving us panoramic views of Bergen’s colorful rooftops and the sparkling harbor as we climbed.

Once we reached the summit, we found a range of trails suitable for all levels of hikers, from a simple walk with a bench to enjoy the views, to longer treks (check here 10 wonderful walks to do in Mount Fløyen), like the Vidden Trail, which connects Mount Fløyen to Mount Ulriken. This full-day hike covers about 18 kilometers and takes you across varied terrain with incredible views of Bergen’s landscape. The fresh air and exercise were just what we needed to fully appreciate the natural beauty of Bergen. Watching the sunset from Mount Fløyen was a perfect end to the day, with the fading light casting a magical glow over the city. Whether you're an experienced hiker or just looking for a scenic walk, Mount Fløyen’s trails are a great way to enjoy the city's outdoor charm.

| Opening hours - from 8 a.m. to 12 a.m. |

| Admission |

one way ticket: 90 NOK (about 8 EUR)

return ticket: 180 NOK (about 16 EUR)m

DAY 3 - FJORD & city SIGHTS

On our third day, Rafael and I embarked on a four-hour excursion through the beautiful Mostraumen Fjord, a winter adventure that felt like stepping into a scene from Disney's Frozen. The fjord, known for its stunning views, looked especially magical in winter. As we sailed up the 27-kilometer-long Osterfjord towards Modalen, Norway’s second smallest municipality with about 380 inhabitants, we were surrounded by tall cliffs and peaceful snowy landscapes.

The Mostraumen Fjord is famous for its narrow, winding paths and dramatic scenery. The cliffs, which rise sharply from the water, often feature waterfalls that freeze into striking ice formations in winter. As we traveled through the fjord, each turn revealed new and amazing views, making the journey feel like stepping into a series of beautiful pictures. The mix of snowy landscapes and icy cliffs created a magical feeling that we loved at every turn!

We also spotted the charming village of Vikaneset along the fjord’s edge. Its white houses, covered in snow, blended beautifully with the winter scene. On the boat's deck, the cold wind bit at us, and even with warm gloves, our fingers felt numb! The chill only added to the fjord’s beauty, making our four-hour tour an unforgettable part of our Norwegian adventure (more information here).

| Timetable - boat leaves daily at 10 a.m. |

| Admission - 790 NOK (about 70 EUR) |

After spending the morning on the boat exploring the fjords, we headed to Torgallmenningen, one of Bergen's most lively and central squares, right in the heart of the city. Surrounded by shops, cafés, and historic buildings, it’s a vibrant hub for both locals and visitors. The square is often bustling with activity and serves as a gathering spot, making it a perfect place to relax and take in the atmosphere of the city. It’s also home to several key landmarks, including the Sailor's Monument, which adds to the square’s historical significance.

The Sailor's Monument, created by the artist Dyre Vaa, stands at the northern end of Torgallmenningen, paying tribute to Bergen’s maritime history. The monument features twelve male bronze statues arranged in four groups, each representing different eras of seafaring, from the Viking Age to the 20th century. Above the statues are bronze panels depicting scenes from maritime life, blending both historical and mythical elements. This striking memorial serves as a powerful reminder of the city’s long-standing connection to the sea.

Bergen’s Cathedral, also called Domkirke, is another important landmark that shows the city’s rich history and architecture. Built in the early 12th century, this Gothic-style cathedral has gone through many repairs and changes over time, mixing old and new design features. Its beautiful exterior, with tall towers and detailed stonework, reflects Bergen’s historical importance.

Although we didn’t have the chance to explore the cathedral’s interior due to timing conflicts with our itinerary, we’ve heard that inside, it features a tranquil and beautiful setting, including medieval murals, ornate wooden pews, and a striking altarpiece. As the spiritual center of Bergen for centuries, it has hosted many important events like royal baptisms and weddings. Its historical and cultural importance makes it a significant site for both locals and visitors, offering a meaningful glimpse into Bergen’s past.

| Opening hours |

Mon. to Fri. from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m.

| Admission - 40 NOK (about 4 EUR) |

After exploring Bergen's cathedral, we made our way to Marken, a charming street where Rafael and I stayed during our visit. Marken turned out to be the perfect location for us — conveniently close to the train station and just a short walk from the city center. As we strolled down the street, it felt almost like a village within the city, with its colourful wooden houses adding to the cozy, historic atmosphere. We arrived at our Airbnb late one evening, and as the snow started to fall, Marken turned into a beautiful winter wonderland, making the street feel extra special.

Next, we headed to Festplassen, a lively square in central Bergen, popular with both locals and tourists, especially during events. Nearby, we discovered Lille Lungegårdsvannet, a peaceful lake surrounded by parks and paths. The calm waters reflect the surrounding mountains and city, offering a serene escape.

After enjoying the peaceful atmosphere of Festplassen and Lille Lungegårdsvannet, we made our way to Byparken, a lovely park in the heart of Bergen. On one side, we admired the elegant Musikkpaviljongen, a charming bandstand that adds character to the park. Across from it lies the Permanenten Vestlandske Kunstindustrimuseum, which houses a rich collection of regional art and design. While we didn’t have time to visit the museum, if you’re looking to explore more cultural sites, be sure to check the next section of the blog post for a guide to the best museums in Bergen.

Other attractions

If you have some extra time in Bergen, there are more attractions to discover. We didn't visit these ourselves, but we've heard great things about them. This section lists additional spots worth exploring to make the most of your visit.

We’ve heard that one of the best attractions to visit in Bergen is the Hanseatic Museum and Schøtstuene, which offers a fascinating look into the city's history as a major trading hub during the Hanseatic League. The museum — located in one of Bryggen's historic wooden buildings — provides a glimpse into the daily lives of the German merchants who dominated trade from the 14th to 18th centuries. Nearby, the Schøtstuene were communal halls where these merchants gathered for meetings and meals. Unfortunately, the museum was closed for renovations during our visit, so we weren’t able to explore it ourselves. However, it’s definitely a must-see for anyone keen to learn more about Bergen's rich trading past and historical significance.

| Opening hours - daily from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. |

| Admission - 150 NOK (about 13 EUR) |

For art lovers with some extra time in Bergen, the KODE Art Museums are a fantastic option. The museum complex consists of several buildings, including Lysverket, Permanenten, Rasmus Meyer, and Stenersen, each showcasing a variety of artworks, from iconic pieces by Edvard Munch to works by international artists. In addition to fine art, KODE offers a glimpse into the lives of famous Norwegian composers, including Edvard Grieg, with exhibitions set in their former homes. Tickets for KODE are reasonably priced, and a combined ticket allows access to all the museum locations. Although we didn’t have time to visit KODE ourselves, it’s highly recommended for those wanting to explore Norway’s rich artistic and cultural heritage.

| Opening hours |

Wed. to Fri. from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m.

Sat. to Sun from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.

| Admission - 175 NOK (about 15 EUR) |

Another popular attraction amongst families and anyone interested in marine life is the Bergen Aquarium. The aquarium features a wide variety of animals, including sea lions, penguins, fish, and even snakes. Visitors can watch daily film shows and attend feeding sessions, where you can learn more about these fascinating creatures up close. It's a great spot for those who enjoy interactive experiences. However, we decided to skip the aquarium during our visit, as we wanted to spend more time walking through Bergen’s streets to fully absorb the city’s unique atmosphere. Exploring the charming neighborhoods, with their colorful wooden houses and lively harbor, gave us a deeper connection to the city and its local culture.

| Opening hours - daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. |

| Admission - 365 NOK (about 32 EUR) |

Fantoft Stave Church is another great attraction for those with more time in Bergen. Located about 7 kilometers southeast of the city center, this traditional Norwegian stave church offers an insight into medieval architecture with its wooden design and elaborate sculptures. Originally built in the 12th century, the church was relocated and rebuilt in 1997 after a fire in 1992. Set in a peaceful forest, it provides a serene escape and a deep dive into Norway’s rich cultural heritage. It’s a must-see for those interested in traditional Norwegian architecture and history (more information here).

| Opening hours - daily from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. |

| Admission - 80 NOK (about 7 EUR) |

Mount Ulriken offers another unforgettable experience in Bergen. Although we didn't have the chance to visit this time, I had the pleasure of exploring it on a previous trip, and it was truly breathtaking. You can ride the cable car to the summit, where you'll be treated to panoramic views that stretch across the city, the stunning fjords, and the distant mountains — an incredible sight that is nothing short of spectacular (more information here)

To reach the cable car station, you can take the Ulriken Express Bus from the city center. It’s an easy and convenient option. A round-trip ticket costs 65 NOK (about 6 EUR), making it a budget-friendly way to get to the mountain. Once at the top, you’ll enjoy amazing views of Bergen’s scenery, making Mount Ulriken a must-see for anyone wanting to see the city from a new angle.

| Opening hours - daily from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. |

| Admission - 395 NOK (about 34 EUR) |

TRAVEL ESSENTIALS

GETTING THERE

Bergen is easily accessible through various transportation options:

• By plane: Travelers from major European cities can fly directly to Bergen Airport (BGO), a major hub offering flights from cities like London, Amsterdam and Berlin. From the airport, reaching the city center is convenient with airport shuttle buses, trams, or taxis, taking around 30 minutes. Even landing late at 11 p.m., we found it easy to catch a tram, a 45-minute ride costing NOK 40 (about 4.50 EUR).
• By train: Arriving from Oslo, travelers can enjoy a scenic train journey on the Bergen Railway, known for its breathtaking views of mountains, fjords, and villages. The leisurely seven-hour trip is perfect for those seeking a scenic travel experience.
• By bus: Travelers from other Norwegian towns, like Stavanger, can opt for buses connecting Bergen. Several bus companies offer comfortable journeys, with the trip from Stavanger typically taking five to six hours, allowing travelers to relax and enjoy Norway's stunning scenery.

With its well-connected transportation network, reaching Bergen is effortless, ensuring travelers can easily access this coastal city and embark on their unforgettable Norwegian adventure.

STAYING THERE

Finding the ideal accommodation in Bergen is easy thanks to the variety of options available. Our time in Bergen was made even more memorable by the comfort and convenience of our accommodation. Situated in the heart of the picturesque Marken neighborhood, our cozy Airbnb provided the perfect base for our adventures. Surrounded by charming wooden houses typical of the area, the Scandinavian-inspired décor exuded warmth and tranquility, offering a welcoming retreat after a day of exploration. With its close proximity to the train station, navigating the city was a breeze, allowing us to fully immerse ourselves in Bergen's unique culture and history. Whether we were cozied up indoors or out exploring the streets, our stay in Bergen was nothing short of delightful.

EATING THERE

Indulging in Bergen's culinary scene was a highlight of our visit, with a diverse array of dining options to satisfy every palate.

• Søstrene Hagelin: This seafood spot showcased Bergen's fresh catches, with tasty dishes full of flavor. Prices are usually moderate to high, with main courses starting around 15-20 EUR.
• Pingvinen: A cozy pub that served comforting dishes to warm you up. From lamb stew to potato dumplings, every meal celebrated Norway's food traditions. Prices are reasonable, with hearty dishes averaging 20-25 EUR per person.
• The Daily Pot: Great for chilly days, The Daily Pot offered delicious soups. Their changing menu had various hearty options, and a meal usually costs around 10-15 EUR per person.
• Flamme Burger: Known for juicy burgers cooked over an open flame, Flamme Burger was a favorite for tasty meals. With many toppings and sides, expect to spend 15-20 EUR per person.
• Trekroneren: This hot dog stand gave a taste of Bergen's street food with a variety of tasty hot dogs and toppings. Prices are budget-friendly, with hot dogs ranging from 5-10 EUR each.
• Villa Paradiso: Bringing a taste of Italy to Bergen, Villa Paradiso offers authentic Neapolitan pizzas at moderate prices, typically ranging from 20-30 EUR each.

When it comes to cafés, Bergen has no shortage of charming spots to enjoy a coffee or pastry:

• Det Lille Kaffekompaniet: Located in the heart of Bergen’s old district, this cozy café is a nice place to relax with freshly brewed coffee and tasty pastries at reasonable prices.
• Solros Café and Bakery: A lovely spot in Bergen, this café offers a variety of freshly baked treats, from flaky pastries to artisanal bread, all made with care and great flavor at fair prices.
• Godt Brød: With several locations in the city, this popular bakery chain impressed us with its breads and pastries. Each bite, whether it's sourdough or cinnamon buns, shows their commitment to quality. Expect to pay around 3-6 EUR for each item.

FINAL THOUGHTS

As our time in Bergen ended, we looked back on what made this Norwegian city so special. From the snowy Bryggen wharf and the scenic trails of Mount Fløyen to the icy beauty of Mostraumen Fjord, Bergen captivated us with its winter charm. Rafael especially enjoyed the snowy weather, finding joy in every frosty moment. Each area had its own unique appeal. Bergen’s beautiful landscapes and welcoming atmosphere made our visit memorable, and we left with great memories and a strong desire to return.

Now it's time for you to share your thoughts, experiences, and tips for exploring Bergen. Your feedback enriches our community's travel knowledge and enhances everyone's exploration.

Tags: Norway